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ANXIETY DUE TO MENOPAUSE-WHY

Menopause is a natural biological transition that can result in significant physical and emotional changes. Anxiety is a common but sometimes overlooked symptom. Menopause-related anxiety, which affects up to 60% of women, has the potential to disrupt daily life, relationships, and overall well-being. Menopause happens after 12 months without menstruation. Perimenopause is the interval preceding the final menstrual period in which the body experiences numerous physical changes.

Changes in hormones during menopause can have an influence on both your mental and physical health. You may feel anxious, stressed, or even depressed. Menopause symptoms may include Many people develop anxiety as perimenopause begins. However, if someone has frequent, severe sensations of anxiety or panic episodes, they should seek medical attention.

Perimenopause Anxiety in the Morning

Anxiety in the morning is another prevalent characteristic of menopause. Cortisol, your stress hormone, is often greater in the morning to wake you up. Before perimenopause, estrogen helped to decrease the cortisol increase.

However, as you enter perimenopause, reduced levels of estrogen cause greater cortisol to overwhelm your neurological system in the mornings. This increase in cortisol explains why you may feel more worried when you first wake up.

Recognizing Anxiety Symptoms

Anxiety associated with menopause may manifest differently in each woman. Identifying symptoms is crucial to effective management. Menopause can create anxiety in women, which manifests in a variety of ways. Emotional symptoms include

  • persistent concern
  • restlessness
  • feelings of overload
  • difficulties concentrating, and increased stress sensitivity.

Physical symptoms include

palpitations, tremors, perspiration, nausea, and digestive problems. Avoidance behaviors, increased anxiety, obsessive activities, sleep problems, and changes in eating patterns are some of the behavioral symptoms.

Cognitive symptoms include

  • racing thoughts,
  • difficulty concentrating,
  • negative self-talk, apprehension about losing control,
  • and intrusive anxieties.
  • Menopause-specific anxiety symptoms include
  • concerns about aging, body changes, relationships, identity loss, and caregiving duties.

Causes of Anxiety in Menopause Stage in Woman

Mindfulness Practices

Mindfulness and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) are frequently discussed in this context since they are effective. CBT is regarded as a first-line treatment for anxiety disorders. Mindfulness can considerably reduce stress not only in the present, but also over time, according to a study of over 200 women and men (mainly women) who participated in a nine-month mindfulness program. Research has demonstrated that mindfulness-based stress reduction approaches reduce anxiety. They may also assist with other hormone-related perimenopausal symptoms.

Regular exercise:

Aerobic exercise (activity that boosts your heart rate), such as dancing, brisk walking, or jogging, has been demonstrated to alleviate anxiety in perimenopausal people, whether done alone or in a group. Physical activity releases endorphins, which are natural stress relievers. Make an effort to engage in moderate exercise for at least 30 minutes each day.

Healthy diet:

A well-balanced diet rich in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables can help regulate blood sugar and enhance mood. Fish and flaxseeds contain omega-3 fatty acids, which are particularly beneficial to mental health.

Journaling

A conscious stream of writing in which one expresses unedited thoughts, feelings, and experiences, no matter how weighty they appear, might aid in the release of accumulated anxiety. Writing affirmations or notes to oneself can be calming.

Limit caffeine and alcohol:

Both substances can cause anxiety and impair sleep. Monitor your intake and try cutting it, particularly in the afternoon and evening.

Connect with others:

Social support is essential throughout menopause. Share your feelings and experiences with friends, family, or support groups. Making connections with other individuals can provide comfort and make one feel less alone.

Adequate sleep:

Hormonal fluctuations might cause sleep disturbances, aggravating anxiety. To increase your sleep quality, develop a relaxing nighttime routine, stick to a consistent sleep schedule, and create a tranquil environment.

Social Support

  • Providing social support throughout menopause is crucial for managing anxiety symptoms. We're sociable creatures.
  • A robust social support system can offer comfort, understanding, and empathy, reducing anxiety symptoms.
  • Empathetic loved ones might be especially useful.
  • ● Joining a support group, whether online or in person, can help you form friendships and receive advice from women experiencing similar problems.
  • ● Having hobbies and socializing with people who share your interests might improve your overall well-being.

Possibly. If you are concerned about how this transition will go, talking to someone you trust may help to alleviate some of your concerns. That could be a friend in the same situation, an older relative who has already gone through perimenopause, or a health professional with whom you can chat openly. Some drugs may be able to alleviate stressful perimenopause symptoms, so saving you from anxiety. Furthermore, making changes to your sleep and exercise routines may help you avoid feeling overly anxious.

Seek Professional Help

If symptoms of panic and anxiety during menopause become overwhelming or interfere with your everyday life, or if you are having suicidal thoughts, you should seek professional help. Anxiety is widespread, but you shouldn't have to suffer alone from perimenopausal anxiety. There are numerous therapy methods available.

image credit : freepik

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Sushmita J
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